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Attachment

Displays a file or image attachment with media, metadata, upload states, and actions.

Workspace
workspace.pngPNG · 820 KB
Desk
desk-reference.jpgJPG · 1.1 MB
Office
office-reference.jpgJPG · 940 KB
Spinner SVG
sales-dashboard.pdfUploading · 64%
message-renderer.tsxTypeScript · 12 KB
import { FileCodeIcon, XIcon } from "lucide-react";

import {
	Attachment,
	AttachmentAction,
	AttachmentActions,
	AttachmentContent,
	AttachmentDescription,
	AttachmentGroup,
	AttachmentMedia,
	AttachmentTitle,
} from "@/components/ui/attachment";
import { Spinner } from "@/components/ui/spinner";

const images = [
	{
		name: "workspace.png",
		meta: "PNG · 820 KB",
		src: "https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1497366754035-f200968a6e72?w=900&auto=format&fit=crop&q=80",
		alt: "Workspace",
	},
	{
		name: "desk-reference.jpg",
		meta: "JPG · 1.1 MB",
		src: "https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1497215728101-856f4ea42174?w=900&auto=format&fit=crop&q=80",
		alt: "Desk",
	},
	{
		name: "office-reference.jpg",
		meta: "JPG · 940 KB",
		src: "https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1497366811353-6870744d04b2?w=900&auto=format&fit=crop&q=80",
		alt: "Office",
	},
];

export function AttachmentDemo() {
	return (
		<div className="mx-auto flex w-full max-w-sm flex-col gap-3 py-12">
			<AttachmentGroup>
				{images.map((image) => (
					<Attachment key={image.name} orientation="vertical">
						<AttachmentMedia variant="image">
							<img src={image.src} alt={image.alt} />
						</AttachmentMedia>
						<AttachmentContent>
							<AttachmentTitle>{image.name}</AttachmentTitle>
							<AttachmentDescription>{image.meta}</AttachmentDescription>
						</AttachmentContent>
					</Attachment>
				))}
			</AttachmentGroup>
			<Attachment state="uploading" className="w-full">
				<AttachmentMedia>
					<Spinner />
				</AttachmentMedia>
				<AttachmentContent>
					<AttachmentTitle>sales-dashboard.pdf</AttachmentTitle>
					<AttachmentDescription>Uploading · 64%</AttachmentDescription>
				</AttachmentContent>
				<AttachmentActions>
					<AttachmentAction aria-label="Cancel upload">
						<XIcon />
					</AttachmentAction>
				</AttachmentActions>
			</Attachment>
			<Attachment className="w-full">
				<AttachmentMedia>
					<FileCodeIcon />
				</AttachmentMedia>
				<AttachmentContent>
					<AttachmentTitle>message-renderer.tsx</AttachmentTitle>
					<AttachmentDescription>TypeScript · 12 KB</AttachmentDescription>
				</AttachmentContent>
				<AttachmentActions>
					<AttachmentAction aria-label="Remove message-renderer.tsx">
						<XIcon />
					</AttachmentAction>
				</AttachmentActions>
			</Attachment>
		</div>
	);
}

The Attachment component displays a file or image attachment, its media, name, and metadata, with optional actions and upload state. Use it for files and images in chat composers, message threads, and upload lists.

Installation

pnpm dlx shadcn@latest add https://herocn.dev/r/attachment.json

Usage

import {
  Attachment,
  AttachmentAction,
  AttachmentActions,
  AttachmentContent,
  AttachmentDescription,
  AttachmentMedia,
  AttachmentTitle,
} from "@/components/ui/attachment"
<Attachment>
  <AttachmentMedia>
    <FileTextIcon />
  </AttachmentMedia>
  <AttachmentContent>
    <AttachmentTitle>sales-dashboard.pdf</AttachmentTitle>
    <AttachmentDescription>PDF · 2.4 MB</AttachmentDescription>
  </AttachmentContent>
  <AttachmentActions>
    <AttachmentAction aria-label="Remove sales-dashboard.pdf">
      <XIcon />
    </AttachmentAction>
  </AttachmentActions>
</Attachment>

Composition

Use the following composition to build an attachment:

Attachment
├── AttachmentMedia
├── AttachmentContent
│   ├── AttachmentTitle
│   └── AttachmentDescription
├── AttachmentActions
│   └── AttachmentAction
└── AttachmentTrigger

Use AttachmentGroup to lay out multiple attachments in a scrollable row:

AttachmentGroup
├── Attachment
└── Attachment

Examples

Image

Set variant="image" on AttachmentMedia and render an <img> inside it. Use orientation="vertical" to stack the media above the content.

Workspace
workspace.pngPNG · 820 KB
Desk
desk-reference.jpgJPG · 1.1 MB
Office
office-reference.jpgJPG · 940 KB
import { XIcon } from "lucide-react";

import {
	Attachment,
	AttachmentAction,
	AttachmentActions,
	AttachmentContent,
	AttachmentDescription,
	AttachmentGroup,
	AttachmentMedia,
	AttachmentTitle,
	AttachmentTrigger,
} from "@/components/ui/attachment";

const images = [
	{
		name: "workspace.png",
		meta: "PNG · 820 KB",
		src: "https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1497366754035-f200968a6e72?w=900&auto=format&fit=crop&q=80",
		alt: "Workspace",
	},
	{
		name: "desk-reference.jpg",
		meta: "JPG · 1.1 MB",
		src: "https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1497215728101-856f4ea42174?w=900&auto=format&fit=crop&q=80",
		alt: "Desk",
	},
	{
		name: "office-reference.jpg",
		meta: "JPG · 940 KB",
		src: "https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1497366811353-6870744d04b2?w=900&auto=format&fit=crop&q=80",
		alt: "Office",
	},
];

export function AttachmentImage() {
	return (
		<div className="mx-auto w-full max-w-sm py-12">
			<AttachmentGroup className="w-full">
				{images.map((image) => (
					<Attachment key={image.name} orientation="vertical">
						<AttachmentMedia variant="image">
							<img src={image.src} alt={image.alt} />
						</AttachmentMedia>
						<AttachmentContent>
							<AttachmentTitle>{image.name}</AttachmentTitle>
							<AttachmentDescription>{image.meta}</AttachmentDescription>
						</AttachmentContent>
						<AttachmentActions>
							<AttachmentAction aria-label={`Remove ${image.name}`}>
								<XIcon />
							</AttachmentAction>
						</AttachmentActions>
						<AttachmentTrigger
							render={
								<a
									href={image.src}
									target="_blank"
									rel="noreferrer"
									aria-label={`Open ${image.name}`}
								/>
							}
						/>
					</Attachment>
				))}
			</AttachmentGroup>
		</div>
	);
}

States

Set state to one of "idle", "uploading", "processing", "error", or "done" to reflect the upload lifecycle. "uploading" and "processing" shimmer the title, and "error" applies a destructive treatment.

selected-file.pdfReady to upload
Spinner SVG
design-system.zipUploading · 64%
market-research.pdfProcessing document
financial-model.xlsxUpload failed. Try again.
uploaded-report.pdfUploaded · 1.8 MB
import {
	CheckIcon,
	ClockIcon,
	FileTextIcon,
	FileWarningIcon,
	RefreshCwIcon,
	XIcon,
} from "lucide-react";

import {
	Attachment,
	AttachmentAction,
	AttachmentActions,
	AttachmentContent,
	AttachmentDescription,
	AttachmentMedia,
	AttachmentTitle,
} from "@/components/ui/attachment";
import { Spinner } from "@/components/ui/spinner";

export function AttachmentStates() {
	return (
		<div className="mx-auto flex w-full max-w-sm flex-col gap-2 py-12">
			<Attachment state="idle" className="w-full">
				<AttachmentMedia>
					<ClockIcon />
				</AttachmentMedia>
				<AttachmentContent>
					<AttachmentTitle>selected-file.pdf</AttachmentTitle>
					<AttachmentDescription>Ready to upload</AttachmentDescription>
				</AttachmentContent>
				<AttachmentActions>
					<AttachmentAction aria-label="Remove selected-file.pdf">
						<XIcon />
					</AttachmentAction>
				</AttachmentActions>
			</Attachment>
			<Attachment state="uploading" className="w-full">
				<AttachmentMedia>
					<Spinner />
				</AttachmentMedia>
				<AttachmentContent>
					<AttachmentTitle>design-system.zip</AttachmentTitle>
					<AttachmentDescription>Uploading · 64%</AttachmentDescription>
				</AttachmentContent>
				<AttachmentActions>
					<AttachmentAction aria-label="Cancel upload">
						<XIcon />
					</AttachmentAction>
				</AttachmentActions>
			</Attachment>
			<Attachment state="processing" className="w-full">
				<AttachmentMedia>
					<FileTextIcon />
				</AttachmentMedia>
				<AttachmentContent>
					<AttachmentTitle>market-research.pdf</AttachmentTitle>
					<AttachmentDescription>Processing document</AttachmentDescription>
				</AttachmentContent>
				<AttachmentActions>
					<AttachmentAction aria-label="Remove market-research.pdf">
						<XIcon />
					</AttachmentAction>
				</AttachmentActions>
			</Attachment>
			<Attachment state="error" className="w-full">
				<AttachmentMedia>
					<FileWarningIcon />
				</AttachmentMedia>
				<AttachmentContent>
					<AttachmentTitle>financial-model.xlsx</AttachmentTitle>
					<AttachmentDescription>
						Upload failed. Try again.
					</AttachmentDescription>
				</AttachmentContent>
				<AttachmentActions>
					<AttachmentAction aria-label="Retry upload">
						<RefreshCwIcon />
					</AttachmentAction>
					<AttachmentAction aria-label="Remove financial-model.xlsx">
						<XIcon />
					</AttachmentAction>
				</AttachmentActions>
			</Attachment>
			<Attachment state="done" className="w-full">
				<AttachmentMedia>
					<CheckIcon />
				</AttachmentMedia>
				<AttachmentContent>
					<AttachmentTitle>uploaded-report.pdf</AttachmentTitle>
					<AttachmentDescription>Uploaded · 1.8 MB</AttachmentDescription>
				</AttachmentContent>
				<AttachmentActions>
					<AttachmentAction aria-label="Remove uploaded-report.pdf">
						<XIcon />
					</AttachmentAction>
				</AttachmentActions>
			</Attachment>
		</div>
	);
}

Sizes

Use size to switch between "default", "sm", and "xs".

Default attachmentPDF · 2.4 MB
Small attachmentPDF · 2.4 MB
Extra small attachment
import { FileTextIcon } from "lucide-react";

import {
	Attachment,
	AttachmentContent,
	AttachmentDescription,
	AttachmentMedia,
	AttachmentTitle,
} from "@/components/ui/attachment";

export function AttachmentSizes() {
	return (
		<div className="mx-auto flex w-full max-w-sm flex-col gap-3 py-12">
			<Attachment size="default" className="w-full">
				<AttachmentMedia>
					<FileTextIcon />
				</AttachmentMedia>
				<AttachmentContent>
					<AttachmentTitle>Default attachment</AttachmentTitle>
					<AttachmentDescription>PDF · 2.4 MB</AttachmentDescription>
				</AttachmentContent>
			</Attachment>
			<Attachment size="sm" className="w-full">
				<AttachmentMedia>
					<FileTextIcon />
				</AttachmentMedia>
				<AttachmentContent>
					<AttachmentTitle>Small attachment</AttachmentTitle>
					<AttachmentDescription>PDF · 2.4 MB</AttachmentDescription>
				</AttachmentContent>
			</Attachment>
			<Attachment size="xs" className="w-full">
				<AttachmentMedia>
					<FileTextIcon />
				</AttachmentMedia>
				<AttachmentContent>
					<AttachmentTitle>Extra small attachment</AttachmentTitle>
				</AttachmentContent>
			</Attachment>
		</div>
	);
}

Group

Wrap attachments in AttachmentGroup to lay them out in a horizontally scrollable, snapping row with an edge fade.

briefing-notes.pdfPDF · 1.4 MB
workspace.png
workspace.pngPNG · 820 KB
customers.csvCSV · 18 KB
renderer.tsxTSX · 12 KB
import {
	FileCodeIcon,
	FileTextIcon,
	type LucideIcon,
	TableIcon,
	XIcon,
} from "lucide-react";

import {
	Attachment,
	AttachmentAction,
	AttachmentActions,
	AttachmentContent,
	AttachmentDescription,
	AttachmentGroup,
	AttachmentMedia,
	AttachmentTitle,
} from "@/components/ui/attachment";

type Item = {
	name: string;
	meta: string;
	icon?: LucideIcon;
	src?: string;
};

const items: Item[] = [
	{ name: "briefing-notes.pdf", meta: "PDF · 1.4 MB", icon: FileTextIcon },
	{
		name: "workspace.png",
		meta: "PNG · 820 KB",
		src: "https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1497366754035-f200968a6e72?w=900&auto=format&fit=crop&q=80",
	},
	{ name: "customers.csv", meta: "CSV · 18 KB", icon: TableIcon },
	{ name: "renderer.tsx", meta: "TSX · 12 KB", icon: FileCodeIcon },
];

export function AttachmentGroupDemo() {
	return (
		<div className="mx-auto w-full max-w-sm py-12">
			<AttachmentGroup className="w-full">
				{items.map((item) => {
					const Icon = item.icon;

					return (
						<Attachment key={item.name} className="w-64">
							{item.src ? (
								<AttachmentMedia variant="image">
									<img src={item.src} alt={item.name} />
								</AttachmentMedia>
							) : Icon ? (
								<AttachmentMedia>
									<Icon />
								</AttachmentMedia>
							) : null}
							<AttachmentContent>
								<AttachmentTitle>{item.name}</AttachmentTitle>
								<AttachmentDescription>{item.meta}</AttachmentDescription>
							</AttachmentContent>
							<AttachmentActions>
								<AttachmentAction aria-label={`Remove ${item.name}`}>
									<XIcon />
								</AttachmentAction>
							</AttachmentActions>
						</Attachment>
					);
				})}
			</AttachmentGroup>
		</div>
	);
}

Trigger

Add an AttachmentTrigger to make the whole card open a link or dialog. It fills the card behind the actions, so the actions stay independently clickable.

research-summary.pdfOpen in new tab
import { CopyIcon, FileSearchIcon, XIcon } from "lucide-react";

import {
	Attachment,
	AttachmentAction,
	AttachmentActions,
	AttachmentContent,
	AttachmentDescription,
	AttachmentMedia,
	AttachmentTitle,
	AttachmentTrigger,
} from "@/components/ui/attachment";

export function AttachmentTriggerDemo() {
	return (
		<div className="mx-auto w-full max-w-sm py-12">
			<Attachment className="w-full">
				<AttachmentMedia>
					<FileSearchIcon />
				</AttachmentMedia>
				<AttachmentContent>
					<AttachmentTitle>research-summary.pdf</AttachmentTitle>
					<AttachmentDescription>Open in new tab</AttachmentDescription>
				</AttachmentContent>
				<AttachmentActions>
					<AttachmentAction aria-label="Copy link">
						<CopyIcon />
					</AttachmentAction>
					<AttachmentAction aria-label="Remove research-summary.pdf">
						<XIcon />
					</AttachmentAction>
				</AttachmentActions>
				<AttachmentTrigger
					render={
						<a
							href="#"
							target="_blank"
							rel="noreferrer"
							aria-label="Open research-summary.pdf"
						/>
					}
				/>
			</Attachment>
		</div>
	);
}

Accessibility

Label icon-only actions

AttachmentAction is usually icon-only, so give each one an aria-label describing the action and its target.

<AttachmentAction aria-label="Remove sales-dashboard.pdf">
  <XIcon />
</AttachmentAction>

Label the trigger

AttachmentTrigger covers the card with no text of its own, so give it an aria-label for what activating it does.

<AttachmentTrigger
  render={
    <a
      href={url}
      target="_blank"
      rel="noreferrer"
      aria-label="Open workspace.png"
    />
  }
/>

The trigger sits behind the actions in the stacking order, so an AttachmentAction and the AttachmentTrigger never trap each other — both remain separately focusable and clickable.

Keyboard scrolling

An AttachmentGroup scrolls horizontally. When its attachments are interactive, keyboard users reach off-screen items by tabbing to them. For a row of presentational attachments, make the group itself focusable and scrollable by adding tabIndex={0}, role="group", and an aria-label.

Meaning beyond color

The error state uses a destructive color. Keep the failure reason in AttachmentDescription so the state is not conveyed by color alone.

API Reference

Attachment

The root attachment container.

PropTypeDefault

AttachmentMedia

The media slot for an icon or image preview.

PropTypeDefault

AttachmentContent

Wraps the title and description.

PropTypeDefault

AttachmentTitle

The attachment name. Shimmers while the attachment is uploading or processing.

PropTypeDefault

AttachmentDescription

Secondary metadata such as the file type, size, or upload status.

PropTypeDefault

AttachmentActions

A container for one or more actions, aligned to the end of the attachment.

PropTypeDefault

AttachmentAction

An action button. Renders a Button and accepts all of its props.

PropTypeDefault

AttachmentTrigger

A full-card overlay that activates the attachment. Renders a <button> by default.

PropTypeDefault

AttachmentGroup

Lays out attachments in a horizontally scrollable, snapping row.

PropTypeDefault